Spray Bottle Pump Leak Testing

Spray Bottle Pump Leak Testing
Click on Image to Enlarge

In this article we will talk about several techniques used to quality leak test the pump of a spray bottle.

Can you imagine a world without spray bottles? Neither can we. Spray bottles are used in so many applications from household items to cosmetics; they are even used in the pharma industry as a drug applicator. We usually take the functionality of spray bottles for granted because we simply pick it up and spray. Have you ever asked yourself what goes into the manufacturing process of building good spray bottles?

Spray bottles become popular in the 1960 and since then have come into every part of our lives. The manufacturing process of spray bottles has been perfected and we have fairly good spray bottles and spray pumps available. However, in order to confirm that your batch of spray bottle caps is a quality batch, some type of leak quality test has to be implemented.

The simplest way to leak quality test the spray bottle pump is to fill the bottle with liquid dye. Make sure that the spray bottle cap lid is properly closed. Place the spray bottle into the vacuum chamber and pull a vacuum. As the vacuum increases inside the vacuum chamber, the pressure differential between the bottle inside and the outside will increase. The higher pressure will start to push the liquid through the pump. If you have a faulty or defective spray bottle pump, the dyed liquid will flow out of the bottle and you will be able to visibly detect the presence of dye outside of the bottle.

After you have completed the leak test with the bottle Standing up, turn the bottle on the side or upside down and repeat the vacuum leak quality test. If you detect the presence of dye emitting from the cap you have a leaky or faulty cap. The liquid will not be pushed through the tube and pump because air will now be present there and no leak path will be present; instead the high pressure will push the liquid through the faulty cap.

It is good practice to place white paper tissue below the bottle in order to better detect any presence of blue dye.

For this setup you will simply need an acrylic vacuum chamber, a vacuum pump, and connection hardware to connect the vacuum chamber to your pump. You will also need some basic understanding on how to operate vacuum chamber with pump. Preferably, you should have a pre-defined test protocol on what you will be looking for, where you will be inspecting for the dye, the number of bottles you will test, and your batch rejection criteria.

Similar Items

Our clients prefer to work with us because we are Experts in Vacuum Science and Technology. What are you building? Take a look at the links below and discover some of the cool things we make.

Vacuum Degassing Systems
Vacuum Degassing Systems enable you to remove trapped gas inside your liquids - generally, epoxies. Degassing is a vital part of any two part or more mixing process, this includes but is not limited to epoxy, pharmaceutical mixing, potting, recipe creation. A vacuum degassing system consists of a vacuum pump, connection hardware (includes filters and traps) and a vacuum chamber.
Altitude Simulation Controller Instruments
An Altitude simulation Controller is type of vacuum controller that simulates a certain altitude because altitude can be derived from vacuum levels. An altitude simulation controller will enable you to hold your vacuum level at a certain altitude equivalent of testing, run an altitude vs time profile, or rate of change of altitude vs. time. Further options include a vacuum pump relay that will control when the vacuum pump turns on and a vacuum valve.
Our Work: Electronic Component Testing of Satellites at High Altitudes
Electronic Components of Satellites behave differently in outer space as compared to how these behave at sea level. How do you know that your satellite will survive outer space? How do you confirm that your circuit boards will function properly at higher altitudes? There is only one way to find out, and that is to test and validate your design.
Related Articles: Bubble Leak Testing using an Acrylic Vacuum Chamber
Bubble Leak Testing or Bubble Emission Testing is a procedure where leaks are visually detected and located through the emission of bubbles while the test specimen is submerged in water. In this article, we will talk about using an acrylic vacuum box as a leak detection device. We are also going to talk about the advantage, disadvantage, and the bubble leak emission test procedures.